Ugh. My new Shovelhead not firing on rear cylinder?

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  • Superman27e
    Member
    • Jan 2016
    • 37

    Ugh. My new Shovelhead not firing on rear cylinder?

    I just picked this 79 Shovelhead up 2 days ago. Owner said carb needed to be cleaned (mikuni). Got it home and started it with starter fluid (bad mistake). The next day I actually cleaned the carbs and put fresh gas in it. I rode it for about 30 mins straight with no issues. Parked it for the night. I tried to ride it to work and got half way there (15 mins) and it started to misfire. Sounded like it was bogging down, so me, thinking it was the carb and tank and hoping it wasn’t missing, took it home. I cleaned the carb, tank and got new plugs. Started it up, and it sounded the same. I felt the exhausts and the exhaust to the front cylinder was hot, the rear was not.

    This bike Is not stock
    93 ci
    Big bore jugs
    SS piston rings
    Duel plug SS heads
    Single fire ignition
    Andrews cam
    Solid lifters
    Roller rockers


    Things I’ve done so far
    Cleaned carb and tank
    Put known working front plug wires on rear and rear plug wires on front. Same deal. Front cylinder exhaust hot, rear is not.

    Any suggestions?

    Edit: Forgot to mention that as it was bogging on the way to work, it was intermittently run fine again for at most 2 seconds. It this a few times before never running on both cylinders since then. The carb also pops a bit as well.
    Last edited by Superman27e; 04-03-2020, 5:38 PM.
  • 47str8leg
    Senior Member
    • Sep 2014
    • 1585

    #2
    Sounds electrical. is it points or electronic ignition ? Kickstarter still on it. Just asking before giving you some general troubleshooting .
    Last edited by 47str8leg; 04-03-2020, 6:05 PM.

    Comment

    • JBinNC
      Senior Member
      • Dec 2018
      • 2714

      #3
      Your symptoms are of an ignition module going bad.
      But, one thought: when replacing the plugs, are you replacing all four?

      Jim

      Comment

      • Superman27e
        Member
        • Jan 2016
        • 37

        #4
        Electronic ignition and yes, Kickstarter still on it.

        Comment

        • Superman27e
          Member
          • Jan 2016
          • 37

          #5
          Originally posted by JBinNC
          Your symptoms are of an ignition module going bad.
          But, one thought: when replacing the plugs, are you replacing all four?

          Jim
          Yep. I replaced all four.

          Comment

          • Superman27e
            Member
            • Jan 2016
            • 37

            #6
            I just found out that one of the coils has no fire on both coil wires, but the other coil has fire on both coil wires.

            Comment

            • JBinNC
              Senior Member
              • Dec 2018
              • 2714

              #7
              Good first step would be a compression test (throttle fully open).

              Jim

              Comment

              • JBinNC
                Senior Member
                • Dec 2018
                • 2714

                #8
                Originally posted by Superman27e
                I just found out that one of the coils has no fire on both coil wires, but the other coil has fire on both coil wires.
                Does each coil serve one cylinder, or is it set up as a wasted spark system with wires from each coil going to each cylinder?

                Jim

                Comment

                • Superman27e
                  Member
                  • Jan 2016
                  • 37

                  #9
                  Originally posted by JBinNC
                  Does each coil serve one cylinder, or is it set up as a wasted spark system with wires from each coil going to each cylinder?

                  Jim
                  They both share a cylinder. Which makes me think it would still run on both cylinders, but maybe I’m wrong?

                  Comment

                  • JBinNC
                    Senior Member
                    • Dec 2018
                    • 2714

                    #10
                    Originally posted by Superman27e
                    They both share a cylinder. Which makes me think it would still run on both cylinders, but maybe I’m wrong?
                    If each coil has a wire to a front and a rear plug, it should run just fine on one coil. What brand and type of ignition is it, can you post some pics? Channeling Tattooo here.

                    Jim

                    Comment

                    • Superman27e
                      Member
                      • Jan 2016
                      • 37

                      #11
                      I’m not sure if the brand, but it’s a single fire ignition.
                      I’ll have to get the pics tomorrow when I take the ignition cover off.

                      Comment

                      • 47str8leg
                        Senior Member
                        • Sep 2014
                        • 1585

                        #12
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                        Not a dual plug guy but it doesn't sound right to me that each coil is serving both cylinders. Obviously it worked ( at least in the short term ) but when you bought it did he say how long the ignition system was on there ? If not , it could be fucked up from the get go and burned out a coil. Why only one cylinder would be affected on both coils I honestly don't know unless both coils are now burned out in the same fashion .If you can borrow or have another coil I would disconnect the dual coil setup temporarily and run it off one coil.

                        Comment

                        • JBinNC
                          Senior Member
                          • Dec 2018
                          • 2714

                          #13
                          Using a wasted spark system for a dual plug bike is the most efficient way, but rarely done with the single fire systems that are popular today. There are reasons for this that involve a lot of physics. Suffice it to say that fuel bikes, where ignition is PARAMOUNT, used dual, waste spark systems for many years, and many still do.

                          Jim

                          Comment

                          • 47str8leg
                            Senior Member
                            • Sep 2014
                            • 1585

                            #14
                            Originally posted by JBinNC
                            Using a wasted spark system for a dual plug bike is the most efficient way, but rarely done with the single fire systems that are popular today. There are reasons for this that involve a lot of physics. Suffice it to say that fuel bikes, where ignition is PARAMOUNT, used dual, waste spark systems for many years, and many still do.

                            Jim
                            I thought that's what I might here and it makes perfect sense in drag racing . To isolate a possible coil problem couldn't he just then hook the ignition wires up the way they are in the diagram and see if either cylinder is cutting out ? If it still is ( which I suspect) he can then reverse them and see if the opposite cylinder cuts out ?

                            Edit . If one of the coils is not firing it tells me the problem is electrical . It might still be able to run on one but isn't because a wire might be getting shorted to the coils themselves or loose jumper between the two coils depending which coil got fed first.
                            Being that Im a points guy I guess I'd check battery voltage for the fuck of it. Don't know how that effects an electronic system .
                            Last edited by 47str8leg; 04-04-2020, 7:45 AM.

                            Comment

                            • Superman27e
                              Member
                              • Jan 2016
                              • 37

                              #15
                              Originally posted by 47str8leg
                              I thought that's what I might here and it makes perfect sense in drag racing . To isolate a possible coil problem couldn't he just then hook the ignition wires up the way they are in the diagram and see if either cylinder is cutting out ? If it still is ( which I suspect) he can then reverse them and see if the opposite cylinder cuts out ?

                              Edit . If one of the coils is not firing it tells me the problem is electrical . It might still be able to run on one but isn't because a wire might be getting shorted to the coils themselves or loose jumper between the two coils depending which coil got fed first.
                              Being that Im a points guy I guess I'd check battery voltage for the fuck of it. Don't know how that effects an electronic system .

                              Hmm, I didn’t think about the battery. Could a weak battery cause a weak spark in only one coil?

                              I talked to the PO last night and I believe he said he has had it on there for 5 years. He also said he still had the old points system along with a bunch of other stuff if I wanted to come pick them up. I forgot to get it when I purchased the bike a few days ago. Only problem is that it’s 2 hours away.
                              Last edited by Superman27e; 04-04-2020, 9:45 AM.

                              Comment

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