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  • Triumphkiller
    Junior Member
    • Dec 2018
    • 2

    Girder Front End

    Hey all, I'm really new to this whole custom bike building thing. I bought a girder front end that was missing a shock and the stem bracket. I'm wondering how I should go about finding the correct size shock and making a new piece to mount the stem so I can put it on a bike
  • Dougtheinternetannoyance123
    Senior Member
    • Apr 2012
    • 1021

    #2
    Post good pix and measurements of the part thats missing. TNC seems good at ID'ing period front ends,, on the springer "How do they ride" post I inserted some period photos of the Jammer catalog as I have several old copies, but they ran a shock on Girders and IMHO was one of the best setups.
    But not all girders run a shock, some just a spring (Bouncy Bouncy) and springers & Girders with only springs tend to pogo.

    Shock absorbers themselves are just a shock and designed for certain applications but dont care if its on the back of a Bagger, Minibike, or a Girder,, they have holes and fluid inside, the spring and free length as well as travel are specced to match the application. For example on vintage British bikes most were fitted with one specific brand and the specs were the length and shrouded or unshrouded. The dealer then fitted the springs to the application IE: 250cc Triumph vs 500 vs 650 or 750 Triumph but most ran the same shock.

    My experience with vintage shocks on front ends were that ridden hard, the shocks got overwhelmed and didnt perform well. (The oil inside overheats) However modern shocks are much better designs and quality so consider that before using any old crusty swap meet find.

    ** I found the disc with the other pictures on it, I have other catalogs but TNC is your best bet on that one. But heres from the 1984 Edition of the Jammer catalog. I think they did 2 catalogs a year and inventory changed over time but you can no longer buy direct from them if they even exist at all anymore. Used to be the G0-TO source for parts.

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    Last edited by Dougtheinternetannoyance123; 11-07-2019, 7:51 PM.

    Comment

    • TriNortchopz
      Senior Member
      • Dec 2017
      • 3256

      #3
      Originally posted by Triumphkiller
      Hey all, I'm really new to this whole custom bike building thing. I bought a girder front end that was missing a shock and the stem bracket. I'm wondering how I should go about finding the correct size shock and making a new piece to mount the stem so I can put it on a bike
      Need pics...good ones close up of the upper area, from side, top, below and of the bottom, and a couple of the whole girder, front and side views. Better the quality of pic, the easier to identify. oh, need pics.
      Really need an idea of what ya got to help with a replacement shock - if it originally had one...or two, coulda been a coil spring...straight or a variable rate barrel shaped one.

      Not sure what you mean by a stem bracket, but guessin' ya mean a neck post, that connects between the upper and lower trees and fits through the neck, through upper and lower bearings, to fit on your frame.
      Is it that XS650 in your avatar you're throwing it on?

      Here is a link to recent thread for a P&P girder, which was common, available round or square legs, had a built-in interchangeable rake (zero or 10 degrees) and options of one or two shocks (the square dual shock is rare, but their mono-girder is even more rare - perhaps as rare as a Wayne Engineering girder) where there was the need for a new shock, and lots of pics, discussion, links and info.:
      2018 Thread: P&P girder
      Getting to the end of my mock up now doing some fine tuning.Have a P&P girder front end I want to replace some of the worn parts on and after taking apart the shock thinking it can’t be saved.Sand blasted the rusty parts to see if I could get a number off of it.The shock is P&P distributors part number GP-2791-5 looking


      When you get them installed, it's important to fine tune them so the upper and lower linkage arms are parallel, to prevent binding. This may take a spacer at the neck - you want the distance between the upper and lower pivot points on the trees installed on the frame, to be the same distance as the measurement between the upper and lower linkage points on the girder legs. Hope that makes sense.

      You also want all of the linkages to be the same length to prevent binding or improper movement as the fork compresses and extends.

      Let us know what ya got - oh, I love girders...

      an example of an original parts assembly (for a P&P):
      Click image for larger version

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      and every thread needs pics, so a few of the more common girders;

      CCW:
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      Durfee:
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      Fury double-shock
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      SB&F:
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      If buildin' old school choppers was easy, anyone could do it... ain't nobody said it's gonna be easy...

      Comment

      • Dougtheinternetannoyance123
        Senior Member
        • Apr 2012
        • 1021

        #4
        Dude, seriously? Are you really 16 yrs old?? WTF? How cool is that! As long as you really arent #1Wing pretending to be someone else, 3 cheers for the youth of today.

        Yes, more pictures needed as well as is your bikes frame set up for a over length girder? Despite what you may hear,, running too long of a front end creates serious handling issues. The general rule is, if the bottom of the frame is level with the ground it should handle okay, if its too high in the front it will be unstable as all hell.

        You might want to read this entire book, give thanks to the Lord above and the author for being such a great resource as well. See: http://www.chopperhandbook.com/index.htm



        If you are in Boise as your profile says,, If you ever get to Portland PM me ahead of time and Ill give you the grand tour of the Gearhead ranch and some of my chops.

        TNC-good job on the ads. I liked the Durfee and had one on one of my Triumph choppers but it pogo'd bad if you rode it hard,, I sure like the ones with a real shock absorber instead of just the springs., Plus you can actually run a front brake that way too.

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        Comment

        • TriNortchopz
          Senior Member
          • Dec 2017
          • 3256

          #5
          More girder stuff:

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          Cycle Shack girder:
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          Donnie Smith (former part of SB&F) girder:
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          EME flame-cut girder:
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          Harman Internally Sprung Girder patent drawing:
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          If buildin' old school choppers was easy, anyone could do it... ain't nobody said it's gonna be easy...

          Comment

          • Tattooo
            Senior Member
            • Sep 2012
            • 12407

            #6
            Originally posted by TriNortchopz
            Harman Internally Sprung Girder patent drawing:
            [ATTACH=CONFIG]98193[/ATTACH]

            ^^^^^^ Beautiful isn't it............^^^^^^^^^^^^^

            Comment

            • TriNortchopz
              Senior Member
              • Dec 2017
              • 3256

              #7
              Since the thread is titled girder front end, I keep throwing stuff up:

              Harman-Holland Internally Sprung girder (new by Executive Choppers):
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              Extended 1947 Indian girder:
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              I looked at this ad for like 40 years and I just noticed (musta been distracted) that it's a Wayne Engineering girder in an original SIE springer ad:
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              Spurder by Wheeler Mfg:
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              T&S Sales teardrop flame-cut girder
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              Last edited by TriNortchopz; 11-09-2019, 12:34 AM. Reason: wayne
              If buildin' old school choppers was easy, anyone could do it... ain't nobody said it's gonna be easy...

              Comment

              • Revelator
                Senior Member
                • Aug 2009
                • 2990

                #8
                I own a harmon style girder that was built by bill holland. Bill of course was partners
                with john harmon when they had their shop in nor cal.
                I modified the top section to derake it to about 30 degrees and also narrowed the trees.
                I have it on a chopper that I have been building, which is taking forever since I rarely have
                free time to work on it, so I can't comment on how it rides, but others have said that the
                harmon's were the best handling of all the popular girders of the day
                Attached Files
                Last edited by Revelator; 11-09-2019, 9:58 AM.

                Comment

                • 47str8leg
                  Senior Member
                  • Sep 2014
                  • 1585

                  #9
                  I looked at this ad for like 40 years and I just noticed (musta been distracted) that it's a Wayne Engineering girder in an original SIE springer ad:
                  Click image for larger version

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                  I have me one of those Wayne engineering girders. Probably going to wind up on this bike. Never rode a long bike before so Im going to leave the glide with the airhart brake on it until I get used to it. Then ( I've already mocked it up , should be fine ) I'm going to throw on this old narrow Wayne girder w/invader and see how she goes.

                  Pics are probably going to come out sideways or upside down though.

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                  • Revelator
                    Senior Member
                    • Aug 2009
                    • 2990

                    #10
                    Remember the Leafer front end? I remember the magazine adds back around the late '90's
                    They gotta be really rare, I aint never seen one other than the ones in their adds.
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                    • TriNortchopz
                      Senior Member
                      • Dec 2017
                      • 3256

                      #11
                      47str8leg: I have me one of those Wayne engineering girders. Probably going to wind up on this bike. Never rode a long bike before so Im going to leave the glide with the airhart brake on it until I get used to it. Then ( I've already mocked it up , should be fine ) I'm going to throw on this old narrow Wayne girder w/invader and see how she goes.
                      I don't think there are many of them Wayne's out there. Interesting to see the extra little gusset plates in the legs. Does the neck post thread into the lower tree? - or is it welded in... the bottom of the lower tree looks smooth. The spring looks like a straight coil, non-variable with no damping, so it should be fun once the oscillations start.
                      A few pics of the Wayne girder in my files:

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                      If buildin' old school choppers was easy, anyone could do it... ain't nobody said it's gonna be easy...

                      Comment

                      • TriNortchopz
                        Senior Member
                        • Dec 2017
                        • 3256

                        #12
                        Originally posted by Revelator
                        I own a harmon style girder that was built by bill holland. Bill of course was partners
                        with john harmon when they had their shop in nor cal.
                        I modified the top section to derake it to about 30 degrees and also narrowed the trees.
                        I have it on a chopper that I have been building, which is taking forever since I rarely have
                        free time to work on it, so I can't comment on how it rides, but others have said that the
                        harmon's were the best handling of all the popular girders of the day

                        Nice build. that is the shortest Harman I've ever seen. Musta took lots of work to redo that one.

                        Here is a drawing of the inner spring assembly:
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                        I wonder if it may pogo now that is not raked out like the original...
                        If buildin' old school choppers was easy, anyone could do it... ain't nobody said it's gonna be easy...

                        Comment

                        • TriNortchopz
                          Senior Member
                          • Dec 2017
                          • 3256

                          #13
                          Originally posted by Revelator
                          Remember the Leafer front end? I remember the magazine adds back around the late '90's
                          They gotta be really rare, I aint never seen one other than the ones in their adds.
                          [ATTACH=CONFIG]98247[/ATTACH]

                          Forgot about that one in the old ads until you tossed that up. Guessing there is a reason it wasn't popular
                          If buildin' old school choppers was easy, anyone could do it... ain't nobody said it's gonna be easy...

                          Comment

                          • TriNortchopz
                            Senior Member
                            • Dec 2017
                            • 3256

                            #14
                            A few more girders:

                            1949 Vincent Girdraulic:
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                            Triumph girder:
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                            Spitfire girder,new, based on copying Durfee:
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                            He didn't want to leave the bar when she came to get him, so she took the chop instead. Last she was seen was heading out of town with the all-women biker group, Babes Ride Out (BRO): https://babesrideout.com/
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                            If buildin' old school choppers was easy, anyone could do it... ain't nobody said it's gonna be easy...

                            Comment

                            • 47str8leg
                              Senior Member
                              • Sep 2014
                              • 1585

                              #15
                              That leafer front end was ugly. I don't even like original Indian leaf spring front ends. Looks like Jimmy Durantes nose sticking out the front of the bike.

                              I think it's welded in but I'll probably be back at the garage working on it in the next day or two.
                              I love that Devils Diciples bike. That's how I deciphered the front end , through Jeff McCaans site.
                              Always wanted a long bike with a girder, we'll see how it all works out.
                              I'm used to pogoing from my other two bikes. Taking it slow.
                              I think that Wayne engineering girder was sold under a couple of other names also by other ads I've seen. Can't remember which off the top of my head though.
                              Last edited by 47str8leg; 11-10-2019, 11:31 AM.

                              Comment

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